About AFFIL
Americans for Fairness in Lending (AFFIL) exists to raise awareness of
abusive credit and lending practices and to call for re-regulation of
the industry. AFFIL is the collaborative effort of numerous partner and
ally organizations, each contributing their expertise to AFFIL and the
public through AFFIL activities. As a group, we are committed to using
a unified and consistent national message to raise the volume of our
collective outrage and to shine a spotlight on predatory and unfair
lending practices. AFFIL intends to generate a groundswell of public
support for regulation of the lending industry to ensure fairness in
lending for all Americans.
History
AFFIL was born out of the frustration of consumer advocates who were
winning small battles but losing the bigger war waged against Americans
by the lending industry. Despite a thriving economy in the last
decade, a growing number of families are overwhelmed by credit problems
and soaring debt burdens. In 2004, a group of consumer advocates,
economists, and policy makers began discussing how to reverse these
trends. They determined that what was needed was a public awareness
campaign that could move forward the advocacy, educational, legal, and
policy work already being done to protect consumers.
The
National Consumer Law Center organized a conference, assisted by ACORN,
the Center for Responsible Lending, and the Consumer Federation of
America. The conference, Changing Attitudes, Reforming Policy in the Credit Marketplace,
took place in Cleveland, Ohio at Cleveland State University, on
October, 7-8, 2004. Over 100 prominent advocates, experts, and
community organizers attended, ranging from the Rainbow Push Coalition
and LA Chinatown Service Center to AARP. The
conference allowed participants to exchange information, watch
presentations by two ad firms, and discuss the most effective
strategies for moving forward. After the conference, NCLC hired Cathy
Lesser Mansfield, a law professor at Drake University Law School, to
coordinate the next phase of the campaign on a part-time basis. Based
on their superior presentation at the Cleveland conference, Lesser
Mansfield began working with Benenson Janson, an LA-based ad firm, on
ads to raise public awareness about lending industry abuses.
As
an essential first step, AFFIL representatives met with key non-profit
organizations to develop the vision for the message campaign. Many of
these organizations formally become AFFIL partners. The partners
remain the crucial force behind the campaign, providing the needed
vision and expertise. AFFIL also maintained contact with
locally-focused groups from the formative Cleveland conference, many of
whom became the first AFFIL allies.
In March 2006, AFFIL learned about the documentary Maxed Out
directed by James Scurlock which addresses debt and lending industry
abuses in America. AFFIL’s new part-time Executive Director, Kirsten
Keefe, attended the premiere of Maxed Out in Austin, Texas
and introduced Scurlock to AFFIL. Following the premiere, the Ford
Foundation hosted a meeting between AFFIL and Scurlock, and AFFIL
entered into a formal collaboration with Scurlock. AFFIL planned to
work with the release of both the film and Scurlock’s book of the same
title.
With the help of the DC-based research firm Beldon
Russonello & Stewart, AFFIL tested ad comps produced by Benenson
Janson on four focus groups in Chicago on June 12 and 13, 2006. The
aim of the focus groups was to test the ad campaigns, individual ads,
tag lines, and the concept of AFFIL. The groups clearly identified the
“American Tragedies” campaign as the most effective and powerful, and
chose the “Family In the Woods” as their favorite ad. In response to
these findings and further input from the AFFIL partners, Benenson
Janson went forward and began producing ads during the fall of 2006.
In
the summer and fall of 2006, AFFIL began to solidify as its own
organization. AFFIL was incorporated in the state of Massachusetts on
August 31, 2006, and filed for 501(c)(3) tax status soon thereafter.
In July of 2006, Sarah Byrnes was hired to be the full-time Campaign
Manager and work out of NCLC’s Boston office. Kirsten Keefe stayed on
as AFFIL’s part-time ED, working out of Albany, New York. The Board of
Directors, chaired by Cathy Lesser Mansfield, met via teleconference
early in the fall, and in person in November of 2006 in Miami,
Florida. The Board began oversight of AFFIL’s finances and
organizational structure, leaving the vision and mission of the
campaign to the partners.
During the fall of 2006, the
partners met three times in Washington DC, twice at AARP and once at
the National Council of La Raza. At these meetings, they jointly wrote
AFFIL’s Six Principles of Fairness in Lending. In December,
AFFIL contracted with Bari George of By George and Company to work as
AFFIL’s communications consultant. In January, with George’s
assistance, AFFIL assembled a team of media specialists and writers.
The web committee and web architect continued to work on web
development. AFFIL staff worked closely with Magnolia Pictures,
Landmark Entertainment, Simon and Schuster, and James Scurlock to
coordinate events around the impending release of Maxed Out the book and the movie. AFFIL set March 6, 2007 as its official launch date.